It is essential to destroy the safe havens of Taliban in Pakistan, said a former US Army official, alleging that Pakistan's military provides intelligence, training and logistics assistance to them.

"What's required is a new strategy with a commitment to force the elimination of sanctuaries in Pakistan,"General (Rtd) John M Keane, a former vice chief of the army and chairman of the Institute for the Study of War, had told to the members of the powerful Senate Armed Services Committee during a Congressional hearing on worldwide threats.

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"Taliban sanctuaries exist in Pakistan where the Pakistan military provides intelligence, training, and logistics assistance to enhance Taliban's operational performance while providing a continuous safe haven," he said.

"We are in this current situation largely because the war in Iraq itself became protracted and the much-needed forces could not be applied to Afghanistan. US ground forces, particularly the Army, is too small to fight two counter insurgencies simultaneously," he added.

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"The new administration must call for a political and security assessment and face the harsh realities of possibly squandering 15 years of US combat in Afghanistan war not winnable," he asserted.

"What's required is a new strategy with a commitment to force the elimination of sanctuaries in Pakistan and a commitment to provide to the ANSFs the enablers they need to turn the momentum: intelligence, attack helicopters, strike fighter support, medevac, anti-IED capabilities," Keane said.

"Without an on-the-ground assessment, I honestly cannot tell you if that is sufficient, how many additional troops are required to support those functions and for how long," he said.

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Senator Jack Reed, Ranking Member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, said that the decisions by the President to maintain 8,400 US troops in Afghanistan in 2017 and to support the Afghan Security Forces has laid the foundation for a sustainable future for US and international security presence in Afghanistan.

"The decision also sent an important message to Afghans, the Taliban and others in the region, including Pakistan, regarding the commitment of the United States for progress in Afghanistan," he said.

"Assuming the continued support of the Afghan government and the support of its people, I hope the next administration will follow a conditions-based approach to US presence in Afghanistan that provides flexibility in the number of military personnel deployed, to support of our longer-term strategy, there," Reed said.

By Premji